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Halal jobs by country

Halal work around the world: employment law and religion, halal sectors, work permits and useful languages, country by country across Europe, America and Asia.

Halal jobs around the world

The same job is not experienced in the same way in Paris, Montreal, Dubai or Kuala Lumpur. Before looking for work abroad, or simply to understand the situation in your own country, it helps to know a few key points. The country guides are grouped below by major region.

Employment law and religion

Each state sets its own rules. Some European countries apply a strict principle of neutrality in the public sector, while others are more accepting of religious symbols. Throughout the European Union, religious discrimination in employment is prohibited, but adjustments for prayer or fasting depend mainly on dialogue with the employer. The guide on employment law and religious practice presents these principles in general terms.

Halal sectors on the ground

In Muslim-majority countries, the whole economy often follows halal rules and Islamic finance is well developed. Elsewhere, opportunities are concentrated in food, catering, certification, trade and community organisations. Some Asian countries without a Muslim majority are also investing in tourism adapted to Muslim travellers or in exporting certified products.

Work permits and qualifications

Citizens of the European Union can move freely to work in other member states; elsewhere, a visa or work permit is generally required. Recognition of qualifications varies by profession, especially for regulated jobs such as healthcare or teaching. Each country's official services remain the reference point.

The local job market

The sectors that are hiring, salary levels and the cost of living differ greatly from one country to another. Before you leave, find out about the public employment services of the destination country, occupations facing shortages and the practicalities of settling a family: housing, schooling, access to places of worship and halal shops.

Languages

The national language remains the first asset. French opens doors in Belgium, Switzerland, Luxembourg, Quebec and parts of Africa; English is useful in the Gulf and in Asia; Arabic is valued in tourism, international trade and teaching. To prepare a move, also read the guide for the French-speaking expatriate.

By country

Western Europe

Northern Europe and the Baltics

Central Europe

The Americas

Africa and the Middle East

Asia and Oceania

The two reference lists